SQL ARRAY: Difference between revisions
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<syntaxhighlight lang='sql'> | <syntaxhighlight lang='sql'> | ||
INSERT INTO some_table (some_column, ...) VALUES (ARRAY['string1', 'string2', ...], ...) | INSERT INTO some_table (some_column, ...) VALUES (ARRAY['string1', 'string2', ...], ...) | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
=Search in an Array= | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang='sql'> | |||
SELECT some_column FROM some_table WHERE 'value_we_search_for' = ANY(some_table.some_column) | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<code>some_column</code> must be a text <code>ARRAY</code> type. The expression above evaluates to TRUE if 'value_we_search_for' is in any of the array elements. | |||
⚠️ The inclusion test '''must''' start with the value, it cannot start with <code>ANY()</code>. The following expression will produce a syntax error: | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang='sql'> | |||
... WHERE ANY(some_table.some_column) = 'value_we_search_for' | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
=Implementation-Specific Details= | =Implementation-Specific Details= | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | ::{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[PostgreSQL_Concepts#Arrays|PostgreSQL]] || MySQL | | [[PostgreSQL_Concepts#Arrays|PostgreSQL]] || MySQL | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 23:32, 24 May 2024
Internal
Overview
Declaration
SQL declaration for unidimensional arrays:
CREATE TABLE some_table (
some_column text ARRAY
...
)
ARRAY
can be declared for any data types.
Insert
INSERT INTO some_table (some_column, ...) VALUES (ARRAY['string1', 'string2', ...], ...)
Search in an Array
SELECT some_column FROM some_table WHERE 'value_we_search_for' = ANY(some_table.some_column)
some_column
must be a text ARRAY
type. The expression above evaluates to TRUE if 'value_we_search_for' is in any of the array elements.
⚠️ The inclusion test must start with the value, it cannot start with ANY()
. The following expression will produce a syntax error:
... WHERE ANY(some_table.some_column) = 'value_we_search_for'
Implementation-Specific Details
PostgreSQL MySQL