Kubectl apply: Difference between revisions
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* [[Kubectl#Commands|kubectl]] | * [[Kubectl#Commands|kubectl]] | ||
* [[kubectl create]] | |||
* [[kubectl delete]] | |||
* [[Kubernetes_Manifests#Overview|Kubernetes Manifests]] | |||
* [[Kubernetes_Concepts#Declarative_versus_Imperative_Approach|Declarative versus Imperative Approach]] | |||
=Overview= | =Overview= | ||
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Apply a configuration to a resource by filename or stdin: | Apply a configuration to a resource by filename or stdin: | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang='bash'> | |||
kubectl apply -f <manifest.yaml> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang='bash'> | |||
cat <manifest.yaml> | kubectl apply -f - | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
To apply all manifests from a directory: | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang='bash'> | |||
kubectl apply -f ./dir | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
In-line: | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang='bash'> | |||
cat <<EOF | kubectl -n ${namespace} apply -f - | |||
apiVersion: v1 | |||
kind: Service | |||
metadata: | |||
name: something | |||
namespace: ${namespace} | |||
spec: | |||
... | |||
EOF | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
The command can be used to both create a new resource or update the state of an existing resource. When updating the state, the command supports [[Kubernetes Strategic Merge Patch|strategic merge patch]]. | The command can be used to both create a new resource or update the state of an existing resource. When updating the state, the command supports [[Kubernetes Strategic Merge Patch|strategic merge patch]]. | ||
Also see: {{Internal|kubectl create|kubectl create}} | |||
=Namespace Handling= | |||
The resources specified by the manifest can be deployed in an arbitrary namespace with the -n <namespace> option, unless the manifest already specifies a different namespace in the metadata section. In that case, an error will ensue: | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang='text'> | |||
error: the namespace from the provided object "default" does not match the namespace "prometheus". You must pass '--namespace=default' to perform this operation. | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
=Options= | |||
==-f|--filename== | |||
The filename that contains the configuration to apply. "-" means it will take stdin and apply it. | |||
==-k|--kustomize== | |||
Process a kustomization directory. | |||
==-k== | |||
Latest revision as of 02:20, 26 February 2022
Internal
Overview
Apply a configuration to a resource by filename or stdin:
kubectl apply -f <manifest.yaml>
cat <manifest.yaml> | kubectl apply -f -
To apply all manifests from a directory:
kubectl apply -f ./dir
In-line:
cat <<EOF | kubectl -n ${namespace} apply -f -
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: something
namespace: ${namespace}
spec:
...
EOF
The command can be used to both create a new resource or update the state of an existing resource. When updating the state, the command supports strategic merge patch.
Also see:
Namespace Handling
The resources specified by the manifest can be deployed in an arbitrary namespace with the -n <namespace> option, unless the manifest already specifies a different namespace in the metadata section. In that case, an error will ensue:
error: the namespace from the provided object "default" does not match the namespace "prometheus". You must pass '--namespace=default' to perform this operation.
Options
-f|--filename
The filename that contains the configuration to apply. "-" means it will take stdin and apply it.
-k|--kustomize
Process a kustomization directory.