Search Tree Rotation: Difference between revisions

From NovaOrdis Knowledge Base
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 11: Line 11:
=Left Rotation=
=Left Rotation=
The goal of the left rotation is to invert the relationship between the nodes x and y: y becomes the parent and x the child, while preserving the binary search tree property.
The goal of the left rotation is to invert the relationship between the nodes x and y: y becomes the parent and x the child, while preserving the binary search tree property.
:[[File:Left_Rotation.png]]
:[[File:Left_Rotation.png|581px]]


=Right Rotation=
=Right Rotation=
The goal of the right rotation is to invert the relationship between the nodes x and y: y becomes the parent and x the child, while preserving the binary search tree property.
The goal of the right rotation is to invert the relationship between the nodes x and y: y becomes the parent and x the child, while preserving the binary search tree property.


:[[File:Right_Rotation.png]]
:[[File:Right_Rotation.png|581px]]

Latest revision as of 19:18, 13 October 2021

External

Internal

Overview

Rotations are a set of primitives common to all binary search tree implementations, which preserve the Binary Search Tree Property while locally rebalancing subtrees at a node in O(1) time. There are left rotations and right rotations. When invoking a rotation, is on a parent-child pair of a search tree. If it is the right child of the parent, use a left rotation. If it is the left child, use a right rotation.


Rotations preserve the Binary Search Tree Property.

Left Rotation

The goal of the left rotation is to invert the relationship between the nodes x and y: y becomes the parent and x the child, while preserving the binary search tree property.

Left Rotation.png

Right Rotation

The goal of the right rotation is to invert the relationship between the nodes x and y: y becomes the parent and x the child, while preserving the binary search tree property.

Right Rotation.png