IntelliJ Gradle Support

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External

Internal

Overview

Gradle is supported by IntelliJ via two plugins, which are installed and enabled by default: "Gradle" and "Gradle Extension". Gradle integration allows creating a Gradle project from the IDE, or opening an existing Gradle project with the IDE and managing it.

Concepts

Gradle JVM

https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/gradle.html#gradle_jvm

IDE determines the Gradle JVM according to the following algorithm, evaluating in order:

Language Level

The language level settings are applied for a source root or for a module. For a module, the module language level is set to sourceCompatibility in the build.gradle file. If a IDE Gradle project has a single linked Gradle project then the project default language level is set to the minimum language level among the module language levels. The preview part is set to the conjunction of preview flags of the module source sets. The source set module language level is set to the corresponding combination of sourceCompatibility property and --enable-preview flag.

Gradle Settings

https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/gradle-settings.html

Gradle user home

Gradle JVM

See Gradle JVM above.

Operations

Create a New Gradle Project from the IDE

https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/gradle.html#project_create_gradle

Open an Existing Gradle Project

https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/gradle.html#gradle_import_project_start

Gradle Home

If asked to specify Gradle home, and get "Gradle location is incorrect", use the "libexec" subdirectory (/usr/local/Cellar/gradle/4.9/libexec).

IDEA Gradle Plugin

IDEA Plugin

Configuring Gradle Sources

TODO: Gradle Operations | IDE Configuration

Importing a Project form a Gradle Model

Use auto-import - If selected, re-import of the project is done automatically every time you make changes to the project.

Group modules. See Grouping Modules.

SNAPSHOT Refresh Problem

There are cases when Gradle pulls the latest version of the SNAPSHOT and caches it in its dependency cache, but IntelliJ IDEA Gradle plugin does not seem to notice it and uses an old version of the snapshot. This is troublesome during debugging, when the source code as displayed by IntelliJ does not match the bytecode being debugged.

Possible solutions for this (have not tested any of them, do that next time when I need it):

1. Refresh Dependencies of the Gradle Module

Gradle tab -> Select the module -> Right click -> Refresh Dependencies

2. Remove the Problem Dependency

Project Tab -> External Libraries -> expand Gradle: library-name -> Select "library root" -> Delete.

Then go to the Gradle tab and refresh dependencies.