Mac launchd
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External
- https://www.launchd.info
- https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/MacOSX/Conceptual/BPSystemStartup/Chapters/CreatingLaunchdJobs.html
Internal
Overview
brew
can configure services to be started by launchd
.
launchd
identifies services by their "labels" (example: "com.apple.bluetoothd").
Configuration
Files in:
~/Library/LaunchAgents
Operations
Enable a Service to Start at Boot
The following command will configure launchd
to start the program designated by <name>
at boot. It does not start it immediately.
launchctl enable <name>
Prevent a Service to Start at Boot
A program that was previously enabled to start at boot with launchctl enable
can be prevented to start at boot with:
launchctl disable <name>
Start a Service
launchctl start <name>
Stop a Service
launchctl stop <name>
Show Status of a Service
launchctl list com.apple.bluetoothd
Stop a Service
Organizatorium
System httpd keeps starting in foreground
I fixed with:
launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist
but I don't know what determined it to suddenly start, and why the above command worked.
Is a Service Running?
launchctl list | grep com.something.someprocess