Linux 7 Configuring a Network Interface
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External
Internal
Overview
The configuration files corresponding to the network interfaces are located in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts.
ifcfg-eth0 example:
DEVICE="eth0" NAME="eth0" TYPE="Ethernet" ONBOOT="yes" IPADDR="192.168.1.9" NETMASK="255.255.255.0" PREFIX="24" GATEWAY="192.168.1.1" DNS1="192.168.1.1" BOOTPROTO="none" DEFROUTE="yes" IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="no" IPV6INIT="yes" IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes" IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes" IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no" IPV6_PEERDNS="yes" IPV6_PEERROUTES="yes" IPV6_PRIVACY="no"
Configuration
IPADDR
NETMASK
PREFIX
UUID
HWADDR
Change the IP Address
IPADDR="172.20.1.3" NETMASK="255.255.0.0" PREFIX="16"
Configure a Network Interface after Cloning a VM Image
You want to generated a different Mac address when cloning an image, to avoid collisions.
If "HWADDR" is set pointing to the old hardware address, we want to remove it from the cloned configuration file, because if it stays there, and the hardware address is not available, the interface won't start.