Linux TTY
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Overview
"TTY" is a Linux subsystem that provides the conduit through which keyboard strokes captured while the focus is in a terminal such as iTerm2 or xterm are turned into the right characters and delivered to UNIX processes. At the same time, the TTY subsystem funnels the process' generated output back to the terminal. The name comes from "teletype", which used to be electro-mechanical machines that read keyboard entires, turned them into electrical signals and sent them across the wire to to other teletypes.