Brew Operations

From NovaOrdis Knowledge Base
Revision as of 21:37, 28 February 2020 by Ovidiu (talk | contribs) (→‎install)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Internal

Commands

update

Fetches the latest version of Homebrew and all formulae and upgrades.

doctor

Checks the Homebrew installation for potential problems and exit with a non-zero status if potential problems are found.

cleanup

Remove old version from cellar for all installed (or specified) formulae. Old downloads from the Homebrew download-cache are deleted.

list

Lists all installed formulae.

With a specific argument, list details about the installed artifacts associated with a specific formula.

brew list
brew list <formula>

Example:

brew list bash
/usr/local/Cellar/bash/4.4.19/bin/bash
/usr/local/Cellar/bash/4.4.19/bin/bashbug
/usr/local/Cellar/bash/4.4.19/include/bash/ (58 files)
/usr/local/Cellar/bash/4.4.19/lib/bash/ (26 files)
/usr/local/Cellar/bash/4.4.19/lib/pkgconfig/bash.pc
/usr/local/Cellar/bash/4.4.19/share/doc/ (10 files)
/usr/local/Cellar/bash/4.4.19/share/info/bash.info
/usr/local/Cellar/bash/4.4.19/share/locale/ (37 files)
/usr/local/Cellar/bash/4.4.19/share/man/ (2 files)

list versions

brew list --versions git-lfs

If no such formula is installed, the command exits with 1.

info

brew info bash

install

Install a Specific Program Version

update

formula

Displays the path where the specified formula is located.

brew formula <formula-name>

tap

Without any arguments, display all taps available on the system:

brew tap

Add a New Tap

brew tap [--full] <user>/<repo> [URL]

Install Homebrew Cask

brew tap caskroom/cask

For more about Homebrew Cask see:

Homebrew Cask

cask

cask list

brew cask list

With no args, lists installed casks.

brew cask audit

cask install

Install the Latest Version

Install the latest version of a cask:

brew cask install vagrant

Install a Specific Cask Version

It seems it's a big deal to revert to a specific version with Vagrant, it requires low level intervention: https://www.jverdeyen.be/mac/downgrade-brew-cask-application/.

This is a step-by-step example for Vagrant.

Clone the Homebrew homebrew-cask repository:

git clone git@github.com:Homebrew/homebrew-cask.git

Pull the history of the specific cask you want to downgrade (in this case vagrant.rb):

git log master -- Casks/vagrant.rb

Based on the commit comment, pick the commit corresponding to the desired version:

commit ae2a540ffee555491ccbb2cefa4296c76355ef9f
Author: Nikolas Evers <vintagesucks@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Tue Oct 15 12:22:12 2019 +0200

    Update vagrant from 2.2.5 to 2.2.6 (#70854)

Uninstall the current version:

brew cask uninstall vagrant

Using the commit identified above, install the desired version:

brew cask install https://raw.githubusercontent.com/caskroom/homebrew-cask/ae2a540ffee555491ccbb2cefa4296c76355ef9f/Casks/vagrant.rb

cask uninstall

Uninstall the specified cask:

brew cask uninstall vagrant