Session EJB and Servlet as Different EAR Modules, @EJB Injection

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Overview

This example describes the injection of an @EJB reference and subsequent invocation, when the EJB and the calling component (a servlet, in this case) are deployed in different modules, but part of the same EAR.

GitHub Example

https://github.com/NovaOrdis/playground/tree/master/jee/ejb/stateless-and-servlet-within-ear-ejb-annotation

Business Interface Type Access

The EJB code and the calling servlet component are deployed as part of two different EAR modules, so visibility of types amongst those two modules is subject to EAR module isolation configuration in the application server. In EAP 7, the modules are NOT isolated by default, so they have type visibility into each other. No special configuration is necessary for the example to work.

EAR sub-deployment isolation can be changed at the application server level, or per deployment in jboss-deployment-structure.xml.

More details on JEE module isolation in JBoss are available here:

EJB Lookup

The EJB reference is injected by the container upon encountering the @EJB annotation, no JNDI lookups are involved:

...
@EJB
private SimpleStateless bean;
...

EJB Invocation

Once the EJB reference is obtained from JNDI, business interface methods can be called on its reference:

...
bean.methodOne("something from servlet");