Cygwin Installation and Configuration: Difference between revisions

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* [[Cygwin]]
* [[Cygwin]]
=Relevance=
* Windows 10/cygwin 2.5.2


=Prepare the Download=
=Prepare the Download=
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<blockquote style="background-color: Gold; border: solid thin Goldenrod;">
<blockquote style="background-color: Gold; border: solid thin Goldenrod;">
:<br>It is very important to install ''everything'' (X support, <tt>rxvt</tt>, etc.). In order to ''Install "everything"'', click on the root of the tree ("All"), and then click the chasing arrows until "Install" shows up. Make sure that '''all''' packages automatically switch to "Install", while being careful that the "Version" radio button is set to "Current". There's a small lag between clicking on "Install" and actually seeing the result.<br><br>
:<br>It is very important to install ''everything'' (X support, <tt>rxvt</tt>, etc.). In order to ''Install "everything"'', click on the root of the tree ("All"), and then click the chasing arrows until "Install" shows up. Make sure that '''all''' packages automatically switch to "Install", while being careful that the "Version" radio button (upper right corner) is set to "Current". There's a small lag between clicking on "Install" and actually seeing the result.<br><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
* Verify that <tt>rxvt</tt> is selected by navigating to "Shells" and making sure rxvt or a variant is selected.


==Possible Problems at this Stage==
==Possible Problems at this Stage==
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# move <tt>/home/Ovidiu</tt> to <tt>/home/ovidiu</tt>
# move <tt>/home/Ovidiu</tt> to <tt>/home/ovidiu</tt>
* [[Cygwin Installation and Configuration Vista Quirks|Vista Quirks]]
* [[Cygwin Installation and Configuration Vista Quirks|Vista Quirks]]
* If seeing cygwin library errors ("fatal error - unable to remap"), see for a solution under [Cygwin Troubleshooting#FatalErrorUnableToRemap].
* If seeing cygwin library errors ("fatal error - unable to remap"), go to [[Cygwin Troubleshooting#Fatal_Error_-_unable_to_remap|Troubleshooting - Fatal Error Unable to Remap]].
 
=Install ssh Identity=
 
<pre>
cd
mkdir .ssh
chmod go-rwx .ssh/
cd .ssh/
vi id_rsa
# copy in here the content of /Personal Archive/ssh identity/id_rsa
chmod go-rwx id_rsa
</pre>
 
=Set up a sshd server (optional)=
 
<blockquote style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: solid thin lightgrey;">
:[[Cygwin Set Up a sshd Server|Set up a sshd server]]
</blockquote>


=Create the Convenience Links=
=Create the Convenience Links=
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Setup [[Linux Convenience Aliases]].
Setup [[Linux Convenience Aliases]].


Setup
=Check Out and Install Standard Utilities=
|[cdw]


!!!Setup Utility Scripts
Follow installation instructions available in the https://github.com/NovaOrdis/shell-tools repository, specifically https://github.com/NovaOrdis/shell-tools#installation


|[Setup Cygwin Utility Scripts]
=Install ssh Identity (optional)=


!!!If Short on Space
<pre>
cd
mkdir .ssh
chmod go-rwx .ssh/
cd .ssh/
vi id_rsa
# copy in here the content of /Personal Archive/ssh identity/id_rsa
chmod go-rwx id_rsa
</pre>


... you can delete the following:
=Set up a sshd server (optional)=


* C:/cygwin/usr/share/texmf-dist
<blockquote style="background-color: #f9f9f9; border: solid thin lightgrey;">
* C:/cygwin/archive/http%3a%2f%2fmirror.mcs.anl.gov%2fcygwin%2f
:[[Cygwin Set Up a sshd Server|Set up a sshd server]]
* C:/cygwin/usr/share/doc/lilypond
</blockquote>
* C:/cygwin/usr/share/doc/ruby
 
 
 
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Latest revision as of 03:09, 21 July 2016

Internal

Relevance

  • Windows 10/cygwin 2.5.2

Prepare the Download

It is good practice to keep the original cygwin download, so in order to create a self-contained installation, create the Cygwin Root Directory in advance (C:/cygwin), create the archive directory in advance (C:/cygwin/archive) and store the downloaded artifacts there.

Installation

  • Go to http://www.cygwin.com/, locate setup.exe (setup-x86_64.exe) and download it locally in C:/cygwin/archive.
  • Start the installation by executing setup.exe from its location.

Important If the current user is not part of the Administrators group, right click on the icon and choose "Run as administrator". For more details see Windows Administration

  • "Install from Internet (downloaded files will be kept for future re-use)"
  • Root Directory: C:\cygwin
  • Install For All Users
  • Local Package Directory: C:\cygwin\archive
  • Direct Connection

It is very important to install everything (X support, rxvt, etc.). In order to Install "everything", click on the root of the tree ("All"), and then click the chasing arrows until "Install" shows up. Make sure that all packages automatically switch to "Install", while being careful that the "Version" radio button (upper right corner) is set to "Current". There's a small lag between clicking on "Install" and actually seeing the result.

  • Verify that rxvt is selected by navigating to "Shells" and making sure rxvt or a variant is selected.

Possible Problems at this Stage

  • If the Windows account starts with a capital letter "Ovidiu", the cygwin user will be the same. If I want to change to "ovidiu", I have to:
  1. modify /etc/passwd and
  2. move /home/Ovidiu to /home/ovidiu

Create the Convenience Links

cd /
ln -s /cygdrive/c c
ln -s /cygdrive/b b
cd ~; 
ln -s /c/tmp tmp

Setup Terminals

Setup Terminals

Setup .basic

Setup Linux Convenience Aliases.

Check Out and Install Standard Utilities

Follow installation instructions available in the https://github.com/NovaOrdis/shell-tools repository, specifically https://github.com/NovaOrdis/shell-tools#installation

Install ssh Identity (optional)

cd
mkdir .ssh
chmod go-rwx .ssh/
cd .ssh/
vi id_rsa
# copy in here the content of /Personal Archive/ssh identity/id_rsa
chmod go-rwx id_rsa

Set up a sshd server (optional)

Set up a sshd server