Python Language Functions: Difference between revisions
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Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
Declaration: | Declaration: | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang='py'> | <syntaxhighlight lang='py'> | ||
def function_name(arguments): | def function_name([arguments]): | ||
<function body> | <function body> | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang='py'> | <syntaxhighlight lang='py'> | ||
function_name( | def function_name(arg1, arg2, arg3): | ||
<function body> | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
An '''argument''' is a value that is passed into the function as function's input. | |||
When the function is invoked, we pass a '''parameter''' for each argument declared in the function definition. Parameters are passed in parentheses and they are separated by commas. | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang='py'> | |||
function_name([parameters]) | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang='py'> | |||
function_name(par1, par2, par3) | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
=Function Name Rules= | =Function Name Rules= | ||
The function name rules for function names is the same as for [[Python_Language#Variable_Naming_Rules|variable names]]. | The function name rules for function names is the same as for [[Python_Language#Variable_Naming_Rules|variable names]]. |
Revision as of 05:14, 26 May 2021
Internal
Overview
Declaration:
def function_name([arguments]):
<function body>
def function_name(arg1, arg2, arg3):
<function body>
An argument is a value that is passed into the function as function's input.
When the function is invoked, we pass a parameter for each argument declared in the function definition. Parameters are passed in parentheses and they are separated by commas.
function_name([parameters])
function_name(par1, par2, par3)
Function Name Rules
The function name rules for function names is the same as for variable names.
Example
def something(a, b):
c = a + b
return c
Built-in Functions
type()
type()
returns the type of the argument.
print()
print()
. If more comma-separated arguments are used, every comma adds a space.
input()
input()
instructs Python to pause and read data from stdin. input()
returns a string.
s = input('this is the prompt')
print(s)
Other Functions
max('...')
, type conversion functions float(), int(), str()