Python Language Functions
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Internal
Overview
Declaration:
def function_name([arguments]):
<function body>
def function_name(arg1, arg2, arg3):
<function body>
An argument is a value that is passed into the function as function's input.
When the function is invoked, we pass a parameter for each argument declared in the function definition. Parameters are passed in parentheses and they are separated by commas.
function_name([parameters])
function_name(par1, par2, par3)
Function Name Rules
The function name rules for function names is the same as for variable names.
Example
def something(a, b):
c = a + b
return c
Built-in Functions
type()
type()
returns the type of the argument.
print()
print()
. If more comma-separated arguments are used, every comma adds a space.
input()
input()
instructs Python to pause and read data from stdin. input()
returns a string.
s = input('this is the prompt')
print(s)
Other Functions
max('...')
, type conversion functions float(), int(), str()