Python Module os: Difference between revisions

From NovaOrdis Knowledge Base
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(7 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
* https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#module-os
* https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#module-os
=Internal=
=Internal=
* [[Python Language Modularization#json|Python Language Modularization]]
* [[Python Language#os|Python Language | Standard Library]]
* [[Python_Module_shutil|shutil]]


=Overview=
=Overview=


=Environment Variables=
=Environment Variables=
To get an environment variable:


<syntaxhighlight lang='python'>
<syntaxhighlight lang='python'>
Line 13: Line 16:
print(os.environ.get('HOME'))
print(os.environ.get('HOME'))
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
If the environment variable does not exist, the call will get <code>[[Python_Language#None|None]]</code>
To set an environment variable:
<syntaxhighlight lang='python'>
import os
os.environ['MY_VAR'] = 'myvalue'
</syntaxhighlight>
This works for testing. It does not change the value of the corresponding environment variable, if it exists, or it does not set a new one, if it doesn't, in the environment that calls the python interpreter.
=Working Directory=
{{Internal|File_Operations_in_Python#Working_Directory|File Operations in Python &#124; Working Directory}}

Latest revision as of 00:26, 22 July 2022

External

Internal

Overview

Environment Variables

To get an environment variable:

import os

print(os.environ.get('HOME'))

If the environment variable does not exist, the call will get None

To set an environment variable:

import os
os.environ['MY_VAR'] = 'myvalue'

This works for testing. It does not change the value of the corresponding environment variable, if it exists, or it does not set a new one, if it doesn't, in the environment that calls the python interpreter.

Working Directory

File Operations in Python | Working Directory